The Good and the Bad: 5 Foods That Ease Anxiety, 5 That Aggravate It
- Sarah Ziolkiewicz
- Nov 4, 2023
- 4 min read
Updated: Nov 6, 2023

In a world where stress and anxiety often feel like unwelcome companions, it's important to remember that what we eat can significantly impact our mental well-being. The relationship between food and mood is a powerful one. Some foods can calm our nerves and promote relaxation, while others might exacerbate our feelings of unease. In this blog, we'll explore the connection between your diet and anxiety. Research suggests that certain foods can have a positive impact on anxiety levels, while others may worsen the condition. In this article, we will explore five foods that ease anxiety and five that aggravate it.
The Good: 5 Foods That Ease Anxiety
Fatty fish: Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which play a crucial role in brain health. Studies have shown that omega-3 fatty acids can reduce anxiety symptoms by decreasing inflammation in the brain and promoting the production of neurotransmitters that regulate mood. Including fatty fish in your diet at least twice a week can have a positive impact on your anxiety levels.

2. Dark Chocolate: Dark chocolate is not only a delicious treat but also a natural anxiety-fighter.
It contains flavonoids, which have been shown to reduce stress hormones and improve mood. Additionally, dark chocolate contains magnesium, a mineral that helps relax muscles and calm the nervous system. Consuming a small portion of dark chocolate can provide a temporary sense of relaxation and contentment.
3. Chamomile Tea: Chamomile tea has been used for centuries as a natural remedy for anxiety and insomnia. It contains apigenin, an antioxidant that binds to certain receptors in the brain, promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety symptoms. Drinking a cup of chamomile tea before bed can help calm your mind and improve sleep quality, ultimately reducing anxiety levels.
4. Yogurt: Greek yogurt is not only a creamy and delicious snack but also a great source of probiotics. Research has shown a strong connection between gut health and mental health, with imbalances in gut bacteria contributing to anxiety and depression. Consuming probiotic-rich foods like Greek yogurt can help restore the balance of good bacteria in your gut, improving your overall mental well-being.
5. Blueberries: Blueberries are not only a tasty fruit but also a powerful tool in combating anxiety. They are packed with antioxidants that help protect the brain from oxidative stress, which can contribute to anxiety and other mental health disorders. Blueberries also contain vitamin C, which has been linked to lower cortisol levels, a hormone associated with stress. Adding blueberries to your breakfast or snacks can be a simple and effective way to reduce anxiety.
The Bad: 5 Foods That Aggravate Anxiety
Caffeine: While a cup of coffee may give you a temporary energy boost, excessive caffeine intake can worsen anxiety symptoms. Caffeine is a stimulant that increases heart rate and can make you feel jittery and on edge. It can also interfere with sleep patterns, leading to a restless night, which can exacerbate anxiety. Limiting your caffeine intake or switching to decaffeinated alternatives can be beneficial for managing anxiety.
Alcohol: Although alcohol may initially provide a sense of relaxation, it is a depressant that can have negative effects on your mental health. Alcohol alters brain chemistry and can disrupt the balance of neurotransmitters, leading to increased anxiety and even panic attacks. It is important to drink alcohol in moderation or avoid it altogether if you are prone to anxiety.
Processed Foods: Processed foods, such as fast food, chips, and sugary snacks, may be convenient, but they can have a detrimental impact on your anxiety levels. These foods are typically high in refined carbohydrates, which cause rapid spikes and drops in blood sugar levels. These fluctuations can lead to mood swings, irritability, and increased anxiety. Opting for whole, unprocessed foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help stabilize your blood sugar and promote better mental health.

4. Artificial Sweeteners: Many people turn to artificial sweeteners to satisfy their sweet tooth without the added calories.However, these sugar substitutes can wreak havoc on anxiety levels. Some studies have linked artificial sweeteners like aspartame to increased symptoms of anxiety and depression. It is best to opt for natural sweeteners like honey or maple syrup or consume sweets in moderation.
5. High-Sodium Foods: Foods high in sodium, such as processed meats, canned soups, and fast food, can contribute to anxiety symptoms. Excessive sodium intake can disrupt the balance of electrolytes in the body, leading to increased blood pressure and fluid retention. These physiological changes can trigger or worsen anxiety. Choosing low-sodium alternatives and cooking meals from scratch can help reduce your sodium intake and promote better mental well-being.
The foods we choose to consume have a direct impact on our mental well-being. While the right foods can soothe our nerves and promote relaxation, the wrong ones can increase anxiety and stress. By being mindful of your dietary choices and opting for anxiety-easing foods like fatty fish, dark chocolate, and chamomile tea, you can take steps to nurture your mental health. Conversely, avoiding or limiting foods like caffeine, sugary snacks, and high sodium foods that have the potential to aggravate anxiety can contribute to a more balanced and calm state of mind. Your journey to a less anxious life starts on your plate, so make the choices that serve your well-being and peace of mind.
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